Day 1 Plan

第一部分:Anki(40分钟)

今天是唯一的单词学习任务。

新卡

10张(不要超过10张)

复习

Anki自动安排。

第二部分:恢复训练(25分钟)

请完成下面10个词。

单词任务
provide说2个搭配 + 1个句子
require说2个搭配 + 1个句子
benefit说2个搭配 + 1个句子
affect说2个搭配 + 1个句子
maintain说2个搭配 + 1个句子
focus说2个搭配 + 1个句子
involve说2个搭配 + 1个句子
available说2个搭配 + 1个句子
effective说2个搭配 + 1个句子
contribute说2个搭配 + 1个句子

完成情况:

1. Provide (提供)

  • 搭配 1:provide someone with something (为某人提供某物)
  • 搭配 2:provide support / information (提供支持 / 信息)
  • 句子: The company will provide you with all the necessary training for this role. (公司将为你提供该职位所需的所有必要培训。)

2. Require (需要,要求)

  • 搭配 1:strictly require (严格要求)
  • 搭配 2:require attention / effort (需要关注 / 努力)
  • 句子: This management position requires at least five years of relevant experience. (这个管理职位需要至少五年的相关经验。)

3. Benefit (受益,益处)

  • 搭配 1:benefit from (从……中获益)
  • 搭配 2:mutual benefit (互惠互利)
  • 句子: Students will greatly benefit from reading books every day. (每天读书会让学生们受益匪浅。)

4. Affect (影响)

  • 搭配 1:significantly / seriously affect (显著/严重影响)
  • 搭配 2:affect the outcome / result (影响结果)
  • 句子: The lack of sleep will negatively affect your performance at work. (睡眠不足会给你的工作表现带来负面影响。)

5. Maintain (保持,维持)

  • 搭配 1:maintain a balance (保持平衡)
  • 搭配 2:maintain high standards (维持高标准)
  • 句子: It is important to maintain a healthy work-life balance to avoid burnout. (保持健康的工作与生活平衡对于避免过度劳累非常重要。)

6. Focus (专注,聚焦)

  • 搭配 1:focus on (集中注意力于,专注于)
  • 搭配 2:main / primary focus (主要焦点 / 核心重点)
  • 句子: Please turn off your phone so you can fully focus on your studies. (请关掉手机,以便你能完全专注于学习。)

7. Involve (包含,牵涉,参与)

  • 搭配 1:involve someone in something (让某人参与某事)
  • 搭配 2:involve a high risk (涉及高风险)
  • 句子: The new marketing project will involve working closely with the design team. (新的营销项目将包含与设计团队的密切合作。)

8. Available (可获得的,有空的)

  • 搭配 1:readily / widely available (容易获得的 / 广泛存在的)
  • 搭配 2:available to someone (对某人可用 / 某人可以使用的)
  • 句子: Are there any tickets still available for tonight’s concert? (今晚的音乐会还有余票吗?)

9. Effective (有效的)

  • 搭配 1:highly effective (非常有效)
  • 搭配 2:effective communication (有效沟通)
  • 句子: Taking short breaks is an effective way to improve your overall productivity. (短暂休息是提高整体生产力的有效方法。)

10. Contribute (贡献,促成)

  • 搭配 1:contribute to (有助于 / 对……做贡献)
  • 搭配 2:contribute significantly / positively (做出重大/积极贡献)
  • 句子: Everyone in the team contributed to the success of the software launch. (团队中的每个人都为软件的成功发布做出了贡献。)

第三部分:阅读(25分钟)

Why Exercise Is Important

Exercise is one of the best ways to stay healthy. It helps people keep a healthy weight, improve their heart health, and reduce stress. Many people believe they do not have enough time to exercise, but even twenty minutes of walking every day can make a big difference.

Regular exercise can also improve sleep and increase energy levels. People who exercise often feel happier because physical activity helps the brain produce chemicals that improve mood.

Doctors recommend that adults exercise at least 150 minutes every week. This does not mean you must go to a gym. Walking, cycling, swimming, or even gardening can all be good forms of exercise.

The most important thing is to choose an activity that you enjoy. When exercise becomes part of your daily routine, it is much easier to maintain a healthy lifestyle.

今天理解下面5个问题

  1. What does exercise help people do?

  1. How long should adults exercise every week?

  1. Why do people feel happier after exercise?

  1. What activities are mentioned?

  1. What is the most important advice?

第四部分(Shadowing)

第一段

Exercise is one of the best ways to stay healthy.

暂停。

模仿。

录音。

重复5遍。


第二段

The most important thing is to choose an activity that you enjoy.

同样:

重复5遍。

第五部分:Grammar(20分钟)

教材:

English Grammar in Use

完成:

Unit 1。

学习Unit 1

Unit 1 主要讲解的是现在进行时(Present continuous),即“I am doing”的构成与核心用法。以下是本单元的核心知识点和详细讲解:

1. 基本构成与核心概念:此时此刻正在发生的动作 现在进行时的结构是:am / is / are + 动词的 -ing 形式

  • 它表示你已经开始做某事,并且还没有结束,即正处于做这件事的过程中(in the middle of doing it)。
  • 示例:Sarah 正在去上班的路上,我们可以说 “She’s driving to work.”(她正在开车去上班),这意味着在说话的这一刻,她正在开车,动作还未结束。
  • 更多例子
    • “Please don’t make so much noise. I’m trying to work.”(请别弄出这么大动静,我正试着工作呢。)
    • “Let’s go out now. It isn’t raining any more.”(我们现在出去吧,天不再下雨了。)
    • “What’s all that noise? What’s going on?”(这些噪音是怎么回事?发生什么了?)

2. 现阶段正在做的事(说话时可能并没有在做) 有时候,这个动作在说话的当下可能并没有真正在进行,但它处于一个较大的“正在进行”的周期中。

  • 示例:Steve 在电话里跟朋友说 “I’m reading a really good book at the moment.”(我最近正在读一本非常棒的书)。他说这句话时显然没有在读书,但他的意思是自己已经开始读了,还没读完,正处于读这本书的“阶段”中。
  • 更多例子
    • Kate 想去意大利工作,所以她正在学习意大利语(”she’s learning Italian”),尽管她可能在说话时并没有在学。
    • 我的一些朋友正在建他们自己的房子,希望能明年夏天完工(”are building their own house”)。

3. 搭配特定的时间状语(包含现在的一段时间) 你可以将现在进行时与 today(今天)this week(本周)this year(今年) 等表示“当前这段时期”的词连用。

  • 示例
    • “You’re working hard today.”(你今天工作很努力。)
    • “The company I work for isn’t doing so well this year.”(我工作的公司今年业绩不太好。)

4. 描述正在发生的变化 当我们谈论已经开始发生的变化时,通常也会使用现在进行时。常用于这种用法的动词包括:getting(变得), becoming(成为), changing(改变), improving(改善), starting(开始), beginning(开始), increasing(增加), rising(上升), falling(下降), growing(增长)

  • 示例
    • “Is your English getting better?”(你的英语变好了吗?)
    • “The population of the world is increasing very fast.”(世界人口正在非常快地增长。)
    • “At first I didn’t like my job, but I’m starting to enjoy it now.”(起初我不喜欢我的工作,但我现在开始享受它了。)

练习

请尝试把括号里的动词变成现在进行时(am/is/are + -ing 形式),如果带有 not,请写成否定形式。

练习一:此时此刻正在发生的事

  1. Let’s go out now. It ______________ (not / rain) any more. (我们现在出去吧。天已经不下雨了。)
  2. Please don’t make so much noise. I ______________ (try) to work. (请别弄出这么大动静,我正试着工作呢。)

练习二:现阶段正在做的事(说话当下不一定在做) 3. Andrew started evening classes recently. He ______________ (learn) Japanese. (Andrew 最近开始上夜校。他正在学日语。) 4. Kate phoned last night. She is on holiday with friends. She ______________ (have) a great time and doesn’t want to come back. (Kate 昨晚打电话来了。她正和朋友在度假,玩得非常开心,都不想回来了。)

练习三:描述正在发生的变化 5. The situation is already very bad and now it ______________ (get) worse. (情况已经很糟了,而且现在正变得更糟。) 6. ______________ (the weather / change)? Look at those clouds. (天气是不是要变了?看看那些云。)

进阶挑战:用自己的话造句 7. 试着用 “I’m learning…” (我最近正在学…) 或者 “I’m starting to…” (我开始…) 结合你自己的真实生活造一个句子。

第六部分:工程英语(20分钟)

今天5个词:

  • beam
  • column
  • slab
  • reinforcement
  • foundation

今天必须会读下面5句话:

The beam supports the floor slab.

The column carries vertical loads.

The foundation transfers loads safely.

The reinforcement has been installed correctly.

Please revise the structural drawings.

以后,这些句子会越来越复杂。

第七部分:今日输出(20分钟)

今天请你用英语说5句话。

不用复杂。

例如:

My name is Tom.

I am a structural engineer.

I am preparing for the PTE exam.

I study English every day.

I want to work in Australia.

录音。

不用怕说得不好。

这是我们的起点。

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